Source memory in normal aging and Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 000F27 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F26; suivant : 000F28Source memory in normal aging and Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Patrick S. R. Davidson [Canada] ; Shaun P. Cook [États-Unis] ; Leslie Mcghan [Canada] ; Thomas Bouchard [Canada] ; Richard Camicioli [Canada]Source :
- Journal of Neuropsychology [ 1748-6645 ] ; 2013-09.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aging (pathology), Aging (psychology), Case-Control Studies, Executive Function, Experimental study, Female, Hippocampus (pathology), Human, Humans, Information source, Male, Memory, Memory disorder, Neuroimaging, Parkinson Disease (pathology), Parkinson Disease (psychology), Parkinson disease, Senescence.
- MESH :
- pathology : Aging, Hippocampus, Parkinson Disease.
- psychology : Aging, Parkinson Disease.
- Adult, Aged, Case-Control Studies, Executive Function, Female, Humans, Male, Memory, Neuroimaging.
Abstract
Several theorists have described memory in Parkinson's disease (PD) as involving an amplification of the deficits seen in normal aging, and drawn parallels between PD and frontal lesion patients. Both normal aging and frontal lobe damage impair memory for the context in which one has encountered information (i.e., source memory). We thus sought to determine whether PD patients would show especially poor source memory. We assessed memory for perceptual (voice), spatial (location of loudspeaker), and temporal (list) source memory in 18 PD patients, 23 healthy older adults, and 35 young people. Although both the healthy aged and PD groups performed more poorly than the young on most of the memory tests, the PD patients failed to show significantly greater impairments than the healthy older adults. The PD patients did perform more poorly, however, on a measure of executive function (the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test [WCST]). We discuss potential reasons why PD had a surprisingly minimal effect on source memory in our study, and relate our data to broader theories of memory impairment in Parkinson's disease.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/jnp.12018
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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R." last="Davidson">Patrick S. R. Davidson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Psychology, Centre for Stroke Recovery, Bruyère Research Institute, University of Ottawa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Ottawa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Canada</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cook, Shaun P" sort="Cook, Shaun P" uniqKey="Cook S" first="Shaun P." last="Cook">Shaun P. Cook</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology, Millersville University, Pennsylvania</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcghan, Leslie" sort="Mcghan, Leslie" uniqKey="Mcghan L" first="Leslie" last="Mcghan">Leslie Mcghan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Alberta Hospital, Edmonton</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Edmonton</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bouchard, Thomas" sort="Bouchard, Thomas" uniqKey="Bouchard T" first="Thomas" last="Bouchard">Thomas Bouchard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Edmonton</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Edmonton</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine (Neurology), University of Alberta</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Alberta</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Camicioli, Richard" sort="Camicioli, Richard" uniqKey="Camicioli R" first="Richard" last="Camicioli">Richard Camicioli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Edmonton</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Edmonton</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine (Neurology), University of Alberta</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Alberta</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Journal of Neuropsychology</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">J Neuropsychol</title><idno type="ISSN">1748-6645</idno><idno type="eISSN">1748-6653</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2013-09">2013-09</date><biblScope unit="volume">7</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="179">179</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="192">192</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1748-6645</idno></series><idno type="istex">4715E89D34641E7CAC42C519BB59127420E7BDDD</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/jnp.12018</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JNP12018</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1748-6645</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aging (pathology)</term><term>Aging (psychology)</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Executive Function</term><term>Experimental study</term><term>Female</term><term>Hippocampus (pathology)</term><term>Human</term><term>Humans</term><term>Information source</term><term>Male</term><term>Memory</term><term>Memory disorder</term><term>Neuroimaging</term><term>Parkinson Disease (pathology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (psychology)</term><term>Parkinson disease</term><term>Senescence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Aging</term><term>Hippocampus</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Aging</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Executive Function</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Memory</term><term>Neuroimaging</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Etude expérimentale</term><term>Homme</term><term>Maladie de Parkinson</term><term>Mémoire</term><term>Source information</term><term>Sénescence</term><term>Trouble de la mémoire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Several theorists have described memory in Parkinson's disease (PD) as involving an amplification of the deficits seen in normal aging, and drawn parallels between PD and frontal lesion patients. Both normal aging and frontal lobe damage impair memory for the context in which one has encountered information (i.e., source memory). We thus sought to determine whether PD patients would show especially poor source memory. We assessed memory for perceptual (voice), spatial (location of loudspeaker), and temporal (list) source memory in 18 PD patients, 23 healthy older adults, and 35 young people. Although both the healthy aged and PD groups performed more poorly than the young on most of the memory tests, the PD patients failed to show significantly greater impairments than the healthy older adults. The PD patients did perform more poorly, however, on a measure of executive function (the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test [WCST]). We discuss potential reasons why PD had a surprisingly minimal effect on source memory in our study, and relate our data to broader theories of memory impairment in Parkinson's disease.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Pennsylvanie</li></region></list><tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Davidson, Patrick S R" sort="Davidson, Patrick S R" uniqKey="Davidson P" first="Patrick S. R." last="Davidson">Patrick S. R. Davidson</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bouchard, Thomas" sort="Bouchard, Thomas" uniqKey="Bouchard T" first="Thomas" last="Bouchard">Thomas Bouchard</name><name sortKey="Bouchard, Thomas" sort="Bouchard, Thomas" uniqKey="Bouchard T" first="Thomas" last="Bouchard">Thomas Bouchard</name><name sortKey="Camicioli, Richard" sort="Camicioli, Richard" uniqKey="Camicioli R" first="Richard" last="Camicioli">Richard Camicioli</name><name sortKey="Camicioli, Richard" sort="Camicioli, Richard" uniqKey="Camicioli R" first="Richard" last="Camicioli">Richard Camicioli</name><name sortKey="Davidson, Patrick S R" sort="Davidson, Patrick S R" uniqKey="Davidson P" first="Patrick S. R." last="Davidson">Patrick S. R. Davidson</name><name sortKey="Mcghan, Leslie" sort="Mcghan, Leslie" uniqKey="Mcghan L" first="Leslie" last="Mcghan">Leslie Mcghan</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Pennsylvanie"><name sortKey="Cook, Shaun P" sort="Cook, Shaun P" uniqKey="Cook S" first="Shaun P." last="Cook">Shaun P. Cook</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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